High Dc Current Measurement Techniques
This type of ac dc zero flux current sensor has low insertion impedance since it is characterized by low operating magnetic flux levels.
High dc current measurement techniques. In electrical engineering current sensing is any one of several techniques used to measure electric current. High voltage and current measurement techniques 2 march 2015 dr. The main use of ct transformer based current sensing technique is in the power grid due to very high current measurement capacity. Here we explain the numerous techniques for measuring dc current flowing in a line highlight some of the multitude of integrated circuits available and list the pros and cons of various techniques.
The selection of a current sensing method depends on requirements such as magnitude accuracy bandwidth robustness cost isolation or size the current value may be directly displayed by an instrument. The measurement of current ranges from picoamps to tens of thousands of amperes. Essam shaalan 17 types of high voltage hv high voltage dc used in hvdc transmission lines. They are ideally suited for usage in power electronics since they can measure dc ac and mixed currents with high precision.
To provide a changing magnetic field that is magnetically coupled into the secondary windings. Indirect current measurement techniques are based on maxwellâ s equations. Shunt resistor current sensing method. Measuring extremely high dc voltages of 10 kv or more usually requires a suitably equipped high voltage ohmmeter or a digital multimeter and high voltage divider along with the proper safety.
Few clamp meters also use a current transformer for the measurement of alternating current. Used in laboratories for testing equipment used in ac or dc application. High voltage ac power frequency. Harting is pursuing two directions for current measurements.
The state that the magnetic field generates around a conductor is proportional to the value of the current flow through. This indirect current measurement method requires a changing current such as an ac transient current or switched dc to provide a changing magnetic field that is magnetically coupled into the secondary windings. The measurement signals are then used for precisely controlling the power. This indirect current measurement method requires a changing current such as an ac transient current or switched dc.
The secondary measurement voltage can be scaled according to the turns ratio between the primary and secondary windings. This type of ac dc zero flux current sensing delivers excellent linearity and maintains high precision down to low level currents. This is the most used method in current sensing techniques. Features compared to other current measurement methods.