Hall Effect Speed Sensor Wiring
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Hall effect speed sensor wiring. Testing either a 2 or 3 wire hall effect speed sensor is a relatively easy task and one that can save you quite a bit of money in the long run. Ecu connector pin pin description j2a a21 fs. A typical road speed sensor or vehicle speed sensor vss will produce either an analogue output from a magnetic inductive sensor or a digital square wave from a voltage driven unit. When the device is placed within a magnetic field the magnetic flux lines exert a force on the semiconductor material which deflects the charge carriers electrons and.
Hall effect sensors consist basically of a thin piece of rectangular p type semiconductor material such as gallium arsenide gaas indium antimonide insb or indium arsenide inas passing a continuous current through itself. This makes configuring the ecu to trigger off a hall effect sensor very simple as you expect the same signal each time a tooth passes the sensor. Once you have all the wires sorted we can get to testing. A hall effect sensor produces a consistent digital square wave signal each time a magnet or ferrous metal passes the tip of the sensor regardless of the speed at which the trigger material.
Keep this full battery voltage away from the wiring used by the hall sensor in the throttle. However the reference voltage is usually 5 volts but that varies on some models to 8 volts or to as high as 12 volts or battery voltage. J2b b20 est 12v output. If you remember the arduino waterflow sensor tutorial we implemented earlier the main component of the water flow sensor is the hall effect ic.
The first thing you ought to know by now is if your controller is providing 5 vdc regulated power. To help determining whether the 2 wire hall effect abs sensor is functioning correctly different deviations from the example signal are mentioned along with possible causes. The signal from the sensor is shown and can be downloaded. With a lab scope a 2 wire hall effect abs sensor signal voltage is measured with the wheel turned by hand.
A hall effect sensor works on the principle of well hall effect. Simply speaking a hall effect sensor or ic detects motion position or change in magnetic field strength of either a permanent magnet an electromagnet or any. The ground is merely there to complete the circuit. Although the ground or black wire may be shared by the hall sensor and voltage display.
These sensors can be either a hall effect device with 3 electrical connections or a reed switch with 2 connections. J2a a22 speed input ground.